call options vs put options








 call options vs put options




Call Options and Put Options are two types of derivative contracts used for trading. A Call Option gives the buyer the right to buy a stock or index at a fixed price (called the strike price) before a certain expiry date. Traders buy Call Options when they expect the price of the stock or index to go up. For example, if a trader expects Nifty to rise from 23,000 to 23,200, they might buy a Call Option to profit from that rise.

On the other hand, a Put Option gives the buyer the right to sell a stock or index at a fixed price before expiry. Traders buy Put Options when they expect the market to fall. So, if a trader believes Nifty will fall from 23,000 to 22,800, buying a Put Option can help them make a profit as the price drops.

The main difference is in the market direction:

·         Call Options = Expecting price to rise

·         Put Options = Expecting price to fall

Both options are powerful tools for hedging risk or speculative trading, but they come with their own risks, especially because option premiums can lose value quickly if the market doesn’t move in the expected


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